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Mango Orchard: The First Three Years

Early training, protection from wind and cold, and not letting young trees fruit too soon build a long-lived orchard.

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Mango Orchard: The First Three Years

What you do in the first three years shapes the tree for decades.

Planting

Use grafted, healthy plants of a variety suited to your climate. Dig wide holes, mix in compost, plant at the same depth as in the nursery, and water in well.

Training

Stake young trees against wind. Prune lightly to build a strong frame of 3–4 main branches with open centre.

Early fruit

Remove flowers in the first two years so energy goes to roots and frame; early cropping stunts trees.

Care

Water deeply but not constantly, mulch around (not touching) the trunk, protect from frost and sun-scald, and keep the area weed free.

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